Impacto de la resistencia microbiana a antibióticos a causa de la pandemia del covid-19

Autores/as

  • Frank Sebastián Domínguez Espín
  • Josué Pablo Chicaiza Abad
  • María Fernanda Sánchez Altamirano
  • Elvia Jeanette Muñoz Sanizaca
  • Cynthia Michelle Tixilema Arias

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23857/dc.v9i1.3126

Palabras clave:

COVID-19; Microbial resistance; Antibiotics; Antibiotic resistance; Increasing resistance to antibiotics; Current antibiotic resistance.

Resumen

Este articulo trata sobre la resistencia desarrollada por microorganismos a los antibióticos y el impacto que ha causado la pandemia del COVID-19 en el aumento de esta problemática a nivel mundial. A lo largo de los años la resistencia microbiana ha ido en aumento, debido al uso desmedido de antibióticos, además del uso antibiótico automedicado por la población en general, y sobre todo a raíz de la pandemia del SARS-CoV-2 ya que durante el inicio del brote, en diferentes países se usó un esquema empírico de antibióticos para intentar frenar el avance de la enfermedad como tal en el organismo, sin embargo muchos de estos esquemas carecían completamente de validez, ya que al tratarse de un virus, el uso antibiótico era innecesario en muchos de los casos, salvo aquellos pacientes que presentaron una infección viral y bacteriana debido a microorganismos nosocomiales provocados por estadías prolongadas en centros hospitalarios. Mientras que gran parte de la población procuro usar una amplia gama de métodos para evitar contraer la infección del virus, usando desde antibióticos hasta antiparasitarios.

Biografía del autor/a

Frank Sebastián Domínguez Espín

Médico General, Investigador Independiente, Atuntaqui, Ecuador.

Josué Pablo Chicaiza Abad

Médico General, Investigador Independiente, Puyo, Ecuador.

María Fernanda Sánchez Altamirano

Licenciada en Laboratorio Clínico, Investigador Independiente, Ambato, Ecuador.

Elvia Jeanette Muñoz Sanizaca

Licenciada en Laboratorio Clínico, Investigador Independiente, Ambato, Ecuador.

Cynthia Michelle Tixilema Arias

Médica, Investigador Independiente, Ambato, Ecuador.

Citas

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Publicado

2023-01-14

Cómo citar

Domínguez Espín , F. S. ., Chicaiza Abad , J. P. ., Sánchez Altamirano , M. F. ., Muñoz Sanizaca , E. J. ., & Tixilema Arias , C. M. . (2023). Impacto de la resistencia microbiana a antibióticos a causa de la pandemia del covid-19. Dominio De Las Ciencias, 9(1), 186–196. https://doi.org/10.23857/dc.v9i1.3126

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Sección

Artí­culos Cientí­ficos